基于静电纺丝法制备碳纳米纤维及其应用  

Preparation of carbon nanofiber based on electro-spinning and its application

作　　者：刘超[1] 史高峰[1] 董玉灿 曹文丽 Liu Chao;Shi Gaofeng;Dong Yucan;Cao Wenli(College of Petrochemical Technology,Lanzhou University of Technology,Lanzhou 730050)

机构地区：[1]兰州理工大学石油化工学院,兰州730050

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2018年第12期229-232,237,共5页New Chemical Materials

摘　　要：对静电纺丝法制备碳纳米纤维的过程进行了简单介绍,并对如何制备出取向性、形貌及结构优良的碳纳米纤维材料做了细致的分析。在此基础上综述了电纺碳纳米纤维在电极材料、吸附材料、催化剂及催化剂载体、储氢材料等方面的应用。最后提出了电纺碳纳米纤维材料实现工业化生产及研究方面面临的问题。The preparing process of carbon nanofibers by electrospinning was briefly introduced.And It was detailed analyzed that how to prepare the carbon nanofibers with good orientation,morphology and fine structure.On the basis of this,the application of electrospun carbon nanofibers in electrode materials,adsorbent materials,catalysts and catalyst carriers,hydrogen storage materials and so on were reviewed.Finally,the problems of electrospinning carbon nanofiber in industrial production and research were put forward.

关 键 词：碳纳米纤维 静电纺丝 工艺参数 应用 

分 类 号：TQ342.742[化学工程—化纤工业]