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作 者:符芸升 李天禹[1] FU Yun-sheng;LI Tian-yu(Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Physiotherapy Therapy,Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi 563000,Guizhou,CHINA)
机构地区:[1]遵义医学院康复医学与理疗学,贵州遵义563000
出 处:《海南医学》2018年第24期3537-3540,共4页Hainan Medical Journal
摘 要:夜尿症是一种普遍存在且易被忽视的病症,因就诊率不高,其发病率和死亡率也逐渐增加。由于夜尿症病理生理机制复杂,病因多样,对其评估也是复杂的。夜尿症可能会产生一系列不利影响,例如降低健康相关的生活质量(HRQL)、降低工作效率、增加跌倒和骨折风险等。单一方式治疗夜尿症通常不能取得很好的疗效,根据病因的多种治疗方式联合应用可能成为新的治疗趋势。现就夜尿症的定义、病因、评估及治疗的现状和进展进行综述。Nocturia is a widespread and easily overlooked disease.Because of the low rate of visits,its morbidity and mortality are increasing gradually.Because the pathophysiological mechanism of nocturia is complicated and the causes are diverse,its assessment is also complicated.Nocturia has a range of adverse effects,such as lowering health-related quality of life (HRQL),reducing work efficiency,and increasing the risk of falls and fractures.Single-mode treatment usually does not get good results,and the combination of multiple treatments based on the cause may become a new therapeutic trend.The current status and progress of definition, etiology, assessment and treatment ofnocturia are reviewed.
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