中药九香虫混淆品的调查及鉴定  

Investigation and Identification of Aspongopus chinensis and Its Adulterants

作　　者：李娟[1,2,3] 李莎[3] 张一唱 马晓晶 陈科力[3] 黄璐琦[2,3] LI Juan;LI Sha;ZHANG Yichang;MA Xiaojing;CHEN Keli;HUANG Luqi(Post-doctoral Research Station,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beo'ing 100700,China;National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Mediea,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;Hubei University of Chinese Medicine,Wuhan 430065,China)

机构地区：[1]中国中医科学院博士后科研流动站,北京100700 [2]中国中医科学院中药资源中心,北京100700 [3]湖北中医药大学,湖北武汉430065

出　　处：《中国中医药信息杂志》2019年第1期13-17,共5页Chinese Journal of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家科技重大专项(2014ZX09304307001);中国博士后科学基金(2016M601237);湖北省教育厅科学研究计划资助项目(Q20172009);湖北省自然科学基金(2017CFB397)

摘　　要：目的调查中药九香虫的混淆品,并进行品种鉴定。方法通过对药材市场和主要产地调查,利用昆虫分类学方法进行品种鉴定,比较不同品种间的原动物和药材的形态学差异。结果累计调查并鉴定九香虫常见混淆品8种,均为性状相似的蝽科昆虫,并列出了鉴定检索表,总结其与九香虫的性状主要区别点。结论蝽类昆虫品种繁多,性状相似,常混作中药九香虫用,使用时应注意鉴别。Objective To investigate and identify ofAspongopus chinensis and and its adulterants.Methods With investigation of medicinal market and main producing areas,morphological differences of original animals and medicinal materials among different varieties were compared according to the insect taxonomy.Results 8 species of adulterants were collected,which were from Pentatomidae with similar characters.Then the index table of Aspongopus chinensis and its adulterants identification was established,and their differences were summarized. Conclusion Pentatomidae with similar character and wide varieties,are easy to confused use for Aspongopus chinensis.More attention should be paid to identify medicinal materials.

关 键 词：九香虫 混淆品 品种鉴定 

分 类 号：R282.5[医药卫生—中药学]