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作 者:陈积敏[1] 张雷 Chen Jimin;Zhang Lei(Nanjing Forest Police College,Nanjing 210023)
机构地区:[1]南京森林警察学院
出 处:《林业经济》2018年第12期10-13,21,共5页Forestry Economics
基 金:教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金青年项目“中国打击木材非法采伐与贸易的执法困境及破解机制”(编号:14YJC630007)
摘 要:森林资源是国家战略资源,关系国家安全,全球要形成森林资源保护共同体。国家大数据战略下生态环境大数据能有效解决生态环境领域数据资源共享难的问题。随着全球对木材需求量的增加,非法采伐及相关贸易仍然处于高发态势,严重威胁着森林资源安全,其关键在于非法采伐及相关贸易数据资源共享难。文章从目标体系、组织体系和保障体系等三大层面构建非法采伐及相关贸易数据资源共享总体框架,并探讨总体框架实施的主要思路及具体措施。Forest resource is the national strategic resources. It relates to the national security. The forest preservation community requires to be formed globally. The eco-environmental big data is an efficient way to solve the difficulty in resource sharing under the national big data strategy. With the increasing demand of lumber around the whole world, illegal logging and related trade are on the rise, which is threatening the forest safety. It is mainly caused by the difficulty in resource sharing on illegal logging and related trade. This essay constructed an overall framework of resource sharing on illegal logging and related trade through three aspects: target system, organization system and preservation system. It also discussed how to carry out the overall framework and the specific measures.
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