陆游与《世说新语》  

The Impacts of A New Account of the Tales of the World on Lu You

作　　者：孙铁林[1] SUN Tie-lin(College of Literature,Qu fu Normal University,Qu fu 273165,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学文学院,山东曲阜273165

出　　处：《齐鲁学刊》2018年第6期119-124,共6页Qilu Journal

摘　　要：陆游与《世说新语》关系密切。他曾参与《世说新语》的刻书活动,对该书之流播贡献很大;其作品中大量使用《世说新语》典故,增强了作品的文学表现力;《世说新语》还影响了陆游的家国情怀和"中兴"理想;《世说新语》对于陆游的"士"观念影响颇深,表现在仰慕名士的心态、诗意的狂士心境、矛盾的隐士情结三个方面。这些契合点与宋代《世说新语》的经典化、陆游自身的过人学识、丰富的才情与人生阅历密不可分。There was an intimate relationship between Lu You and"A New Account of the Tales of the World".Formally speaking,Lu You himself was involved in the editing,printing and publishing procedure of"A New Account of the Tales of the World",which contributed heavily to the dissemination and propagation of this novel.Lu You cited a lot of allusions in his works from "A New Account of the Tales of the World",which enhanced the literary expression of his works.Ideologically speaking,"A New Account of the Tales of the World"made an influence on shaping Lu You’s ideology of patriotism as well as his ideal of resurgence.Mentally speaking,"A New Account of the Tales of the World"had a profound influence on formatting Lu You’s understanding of the concept"Shi",which could be manifested in three aspects:the state of mind of admiring personage,the state of mind of poetic unrestrained scholars,and the complex of contradictory hermits.These conjunction points were closely related to the canonization of"A New Account of the Tales of the World"in Song Dynasty,Lu You’s inherent outstanding knowledge,rich talent and life experience."A New Account of the Tales of the World"had a great impact on Lu You.

关 键 词：陆游 《世说新语》 刻书 艺术借鉴 “士”之精神 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]