羊毛织物的天然染料茜草泡沫染色  

Foam dyeing process of wool fabric with natural dyes extracted from madder

作　　者：何佩峰 崔永珠 于洪健 苗爽 HE Pei-feng;CUI Yong-zhu;YU Hong-jian;MIAO Shuang(School of Textile and Material Engineering,Dalian Polytechnic University,Dalian 116034,China)

机构地区：[1]大连工业大学纺织与材料工程学院,辽宁大连116034

出　　处：《印染》2018年第24期28-31,40,共5页China Dyeing and Finishing

摘　　要：以十二烷基硫酸钠为发泡剂、海藻酸钠为稳定剂和增稠剂,使用天然植物染料茜草对羊毛织物进行泡沫染色。结果表明,媒染剂质量浓度0.7 g/L、发泡剂质量浓度3 g/L、稳定剂质量浓度1 g/L、100℃汽蒸3 min,泡沫染色效果最佳,K/S值达到最大,同时各项色牢度可保持较高水平。Foam dyeing is carried out to wool fabric with natural plant madder dyestuff,usng sodium fauryl sulfate as foaming agent and sodium alginate as stabilizer and thickener.The results show that when the mass concentration of mordant,foaming agent,stabilizer are 0.7g/L,3g/L,1g/L respectively,steaming at 100℃ for 3mm,the K,/S value of the dyeings can reach the maximum,and the color fastness can be maintained at a high level.

关 键 词：泡沫染色 植物染料 毛织物 

分 类 号：TS193.59[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]