统筹城乡综合配套改革促进了民生性公共服务城乡均等化水平的提高吗——来自重庆市的经验证据  

Has Overall Urban and Rural Development Reform Improved the Equalization of Livelihood Public Services? Empirical Evidence from Chongqing

作　　者：刘成奎[1] 齐兴辉 王宙翔 LIU ChengKui;QI XingHui;WANG ZhouXiang(Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《财贸研究》2018年第11期60-70,共11页Finance and Trade Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"完善公共财政制度与实现农村基本公共服务均等化"(10BGL093);"机会平等视角下的公共服务供给与缩小收入分配差距研究"(18BJY213)

摘　　要：基于重庆市被设立为统筹城乡综合配套改革试验区这一政策试验,采用合成控制法评估统筹城乡综合配套改革对重庆市民生性公共服务城乡均等化水平的影响效应。研究发现,统筹城乡综合配套改革显著提高了重庆市民生性公共服务城乡均等化水平,城乡均等化指数较未改革状态下提高了3. 6%。这表明,加快公共财政体制及服务型政府建设,加大农村基本公共服务领域投入力度是缩小基本公共服务城乡差距、实现城乡协调发展的重要路径。Based on the policy experiment that Chongqing has been established as an overall urban and rural reform pilot area,a synthetic control method is used to evaluate the effect of overall urban and rural reform on the urban and rural equalization of livelihood public services in Chongqing. The results show that the reform has significantly improved the level of equalization of public services in urban and rural areas of Chongqing and increased the equalization index by 3. 6%,compared w ith the situation w here the reform is not implemented. Therefore,accelerating the construction of public finance framew ork and service-oriented government and increasing inputs into basic public services in rural areas are important w ays to ensure equal access to public services for all and promote the coordinated-development in urban and rural areas.

关 键 词：统筹城乡改革 合成控制法 民生性公共服务均等化 

分 类 号：F812.7[经济管理—财政学]