某三甲医院急诊科抢救室患者疾病构成状况分析  

Analysis on the Disease Composition of Patients in the Emergency Department of a Third-class Hospital

作　　者：黄茵 蔡映杰[1] 管癸芬[1] HUANG Yin;CAI Ying-jie;GUAN Ji-fen(The second affiliated hospital of guangzhou medical university,510250)

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学附属第二医院,510250

出　　处：《岭南急诊医学杂志》2018年第6期539-541,共3页Lingnan Journal of Emergency Medicine

摘　　要：目的:研究分析综合性医院急诊科抢救室(红区)患者的疾病构成,为不同科室的危重病人护理和人力资源调整提供应对方案。方法:回顾分析2017年1月至2017年12月某三甲医院8776例进抢救室(红区)急诊患者,采用Excel建立患者数据库,对其年龄、性别、就诊时间、病种排列等情况进行分析。结果:抢救室患者男性多于女性,秋冬季节危重患者明显多于春夏季节,病种以循环系统,呼吸系统,神经系统,消化系统疾病为多。结论:通过对抢救室疾病谱的分析,可提高医疗护理质量。为急诊抢救室(红区)护理工作重点指明方向,对加强护理人力资源管理和人才梯队建设提供数据。Objective:To analyze the disease composition of patients in general hospital emergency department emergency room(red zone)and to provide solutions of the nursing and human resource adjustment of critical patients in different departments. Methods:8776 cases of emergency patients in emergency room(red zone)of a third-class hospital From January 2017 to December 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. Excel was used to establish the patient database,and its age,gender,time of visit,and disease arrangement were analyzed. Results:There were more men than women in the emergency room,more serious patients in autumn and winter than in spring and summer. Conclusion:The quality of medical care can be improved by analyzing the spectrum of emergency room diseases. It points out the direction for the nursing work of emergency rescue room(red area)and provides data for strengthening the management of nursing human resources and the construction of talent echelon.

关 键 词：急诊 抢救室 疾病谱 护理 

分 类 号：R459.7[医药卫生—急诊医学]