法律供需均衡视角下法律对经济之反馈刍议  

On Legal Feedback to Economy from the Perspective of Legal Supply and Demand Balance

作　　者：王几高[1] Wang Jigao

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学,上海200042

出　　处：《行政与法》2019年第1期110-116,共7页Administration and Law

摘　　要：将法律制度作为经济增长中的重要变量纳入模型考虑已经成为学界的基本共识。禀赋主义将法律与经济的关系假定为一种单向因果关系,认为一旦正确的法律制度建立起来,则自然会实现经济增长,这种仅从法律供给角度考虑二者关系的观念在"法律与发展运动"的社会实践中被证明是片面的。如果将法律需求纳入考虑范围,并承认经济发展主要源于一种"创造性破坏",那么法律与经济发展之间存在着的是一种高度复杂、循环往复的"行为及策略性反应"过程,法律推动经济增长的核心在于法律制度对经济发展中"创造性破坏"具有良好的回应能力。It has become the basic consensus in the acade mic world that the legal system should be taken into the model as an important variable in economic growth.The endowments assumes the relationship between the two terms as a one-way causal one,and endowments believes that once the correct legal system is established,it will naturally promote the growth of economy.This concept proved to be one-sided for it only takes the perspective of legal supply into consideration in the social practice of the "Law and Development Movement".If legal needs are also taken into account and in the condition that we admit economic development is mainly due to a kind of "creative destruction",then we can say there is a highly complex cyclical of the process of "behavioral and strategic response" between law and economic development.The core reason why law can promote economic growth is that the legal system has a good ability to make respond to creative destruction in the development of economy.

关 键 词：经济增长 供需均衡 禀赋主义 “创造性破坏” 

分 类 号：D920.0[政治法律—法学]