走向互动式治理:国家治理体系创新中“国家-市场-社会关系”的变革  

Towards Interactive Governance: Changes in State-market-society Relationship in State Governance System Innovations

作　　者：顾昕 GU Xin

机构地区：[1]浙江大学公共管理学院,教授浙江杭州310058 [2]北京大学国家治理研究院,高级研究员北京100871

出　　处：《学术月刊》2019年第1期77-86,共10页Academic Monthly

基　　金：教育部基地重大项目"公共部门中的组织创新与激励机制:事业单位去行政化的理论与实践"(15JJD810002)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：走向互动式治理是国家治理体系创新的新方向。在互动式治理中,国家、市场和社会行动者通过频密、制度化的互动,对于涉及社会经济政治发展的公共事务,形成共同的目标、凝聚共享的价值观、建构共同遵守的行为规范和制度,从而达成良好的治理。继着重于引入市场机制和社群机制的前两次浪潮之后,互动式治理的兴起是新公共管理运动的第三次浪潮,其特征是高度重视行政、市场和社群机制的互补嵌入性。互动式治理重构了国家治理体系中国家、市场和社会的关系,探究了三种治理机制协同的相得益彰之效,超越了新自由主义、新国家主义和新社群主义的既有范式。互动式治理的兴起为政治理论和社会理论的新发展开辟了新的空间。Moving toward interactive governance is a new direction for innovations in state governance system.In interactive governance,state actors,market players and societal actors form common goals,agglomerate shared values,and construct commonly abided the code of conduct and the rule of game through frequent and institutionalized interactions,so as to achieve good governance.After the first two waves of introducing market and community mechanism,the rise interactive governance is the third wave of the new public management movement,which is characterized by complementary embeddedness of bureaucratic,market and community mechanisms.Interactive governance restructures the relationship between the state,market and society in public governance system,explores the mutually enhancing effect of the three governance mechanisms,and goes beyond neo-liberalism,neo-statism,and new communitarianism.The rise interactive governance has opened the new space for the new round of development in political and social theory.

关 键 词：互动式治理 新自由主义 新国家主义 新社群主义 

分 类 号：D0[政治法律—政治学]