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作 者:Chi Zhang Qiang Sun Huihui Kong Chunxue Yuan Wei Xu
出 处:《Science China Chemistry》2019年第1期126-132,共7页中国科学(化学英文版)
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21473123,21622307,21790351);the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
摘 要:Despite the vital role of stereoconvergent synthesis in modern chemistry, the on-surface stereoconvergent synthesis of organometallic complexes involving transformation among several stereoisomers to one specific form has been few reported. By combination of high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy(STM) imaging/manipulation and density functional theory(DFT) calculations, we have displayed the stereoconvergent synthesis of organocopper complexes via the Cu-alkene interaction and further dimerization into H-shaped motifs, in which two cis-forms and one trans-form are involved, and the specific adsorption configuration of one cis-form is revealed to be the key for such a synthesis. Furthermore, the generality of the dimerization of organocopper complexes has also been verified by codeposition of two similar molecular precursors, and the hybridized K-shaped motifs(made up of two kinds of organocopper complexes) have been successfully achieved. These findings may provide atomic-scale insights into the synthesis of specific stereoisomers in the fields of pharmaceuticals, biochemistry and organometallic chemistry.Despite the vital role of stereoconvergent synthesis in modern chemistry, the on-surface stereoconvergent synthesis of organometallic complexes involving transformation among several stereoisomers to one specific form has been few reported. By combination of high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy(STM) imaging/manipulation and density functional theory(DFT) calculations, we have displayed the stereoconvergent synthesis of organocopper complexes via the Cu-alkene interaction and further dimerization into H-shaped motifs, in which two cis-forms and one trans-form are involved, and the specific adsorption configuration of one cis-form is revealed to be the key for such a synthesis. Furthermore, the generality of the dimerization of organocopper complexes has also been verified by codeposition of two similar molecular precursors, and the hybridized K-shaped motifs(made up of two kinds of organocopper complexes) have been successfully achieved. These findings may provide atomic-scale insights into the synthesis of specific stereoisomers in the fields of pharmaceuticals, biochemistry and organometallic chemistry.
关 键 词:scanning TUNNELING microscopy density functional theory surface chemistry ORGANOMETALLIC complex stereoconvergent synthesis
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