2016年济南市916名放射工作人员健康状况分析  

The health investigation of 916 radiation workers in Jinan,2016

作　　者：颜玲[1] 王志奎 柳晓涓 YAN Ling;WANG Zhikui;LIU Xiaojuan(Jinan Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Jinan 250001 China;Ji Gang Hospital of Jinan;Departement of Biostatistics,School of Public Health,Shandong University)

机构地区：[1]济南市疾病预防控制中心,山东济南250021 [2]济南市济钢医院 [3]山东大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《中国辐射卫生》2018年第5期446-448,共3页Chinese Journal of Radiological Health

摘　　要：目的了解和评价2016年济南市放射工作人员的健康状况。方法收集2016年济南市916名放射工作人员的基本信息和相关健康指标,并根据性别、年龄、工龄和工种分组评价其健康状况。结果放射工作人员的外周血象指标、心血管系统指标以及染色体畸变率和微核率均发生一定程度的改变,电离辐射对放射工作人员的影响与性别、年龄、工龄和工种有关。结论电离辐射对人体健康存在损害,应有针对性的加强防护。Objective study the occupational health status of radiation workers in Jinan in order to provide reliable scientific basis for future making health policy. Methods Basic information and related health indexes were collected from 916 radiation workers in Jinan,and all workers were grouped by gender,age,working age and type of work to analyzing the health status in different groups. Results The peripheral blood index,cardiovascular system index,rate of chromosome aberration and micronucleus of radiation workers were changed to some extent. The effect of radiation on workers was affected by gender,age,working age and type of work. Conclusion Ionizing radiation is harmful to radiation workers,some effective measures must be taken to promote the status.

关 键 词：放射工作人员 健康状况调查 

分 类 号：X591[环境科学与工程—环境工程]