药用牡丹和芍药无公害种植技术体系研究  

Research on Pollution-free and Technical Regulations of Paeonia suffruticosa and Paeonia lactiflora

作　　者：苏勇 孟祥霄 钱广涛 张婉君 孙伟[2] 彭华胜[3] 薛建平[1] Su Yong;Meng Xiangxiao;Qian Guangtao;Zhang Wanjun;Sun Wei;Peng Huasheng;Xue Jianping(Key Laboratory of Resource Plant Biology of Anhui Province,College of Life Sciences,Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei 235000,China;Institute of Chinese Materia Medica,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100700,China;College of Life Sciences,Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 231200,China)

机构地区：[1]淮北师范大学生命科学学院资源植物生物学安徽省重点实验室,淮北235000 [2]中国中医科学院中药研究所,北京100700 [3]安徽中医药大学生命科学学院,合肥231200

出　　处：《世界科学技术-中医药现代化》2018年第11期2088-2094,共7页Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Materia Medica-World Science and Technology

基　　金：安徽省教育厅高校科研平台创新团队项目(KJ2015TD001):采煤塌陷区生态修复与利用;负责人:薛建平

摘　　要：牡丹皮和白芍均为我国传统的中药材,市场需求量大,而市场销售牡丹皮和白芍存在农残、重金属超标和品质下降等问题,影响其安全性与有效性。无公害种植体系的建立,可在保证牡丹皮和白芍产量的同时,有效降低药材农残、重金属含量,保障药材品质。本文基于牡丹和芍药种植的田间数据,结合生长习性和产地分布,制定了牡丹和芍药的无公害种植技术体系,该体系包括种植基地区划选址、田间管理、施肥、病虫害防治等,为牡丹和芍药种植提供参考。Moutan Cortex and Paeonia Radix are also traditional Chinese herbal medicines. The market is in great demand. However, the market sales of Moutan Cortex and Paeonia Radix have problems such as pesticide residues,excessive heavy metals and degraded quality, which affect their safety and effectiveness. The establishment of a pollution-free and planting system can effectively reduce the pesticide residue and heavy metal content and improve the quality of the medicinal materials while ensuring the production of Moutan Cortex and Paeonia Radix. The article uses field data which based on P.suffruticosa and P.lactiflora cultivation, combined with growth habits and distribution of origin, this research has developed a pollution-free and planting technology system for P.suffruticosa and P.lactiflora.The system includes planting base regionalization, field management, fertilization, pest control and so on, which provides reference for P.suffruticosa and P.lactiflora.

关 键 词：牡丹皮 白芍 无公害种植 病虫害防治 

分 类 号：R282.2[医药卫生—中药学]