改革开放初期地方政府对社队企业扶持研究  

Research on the Local Government's Support for the Rural Enterprises in the Early Days of Reform and Opening up

作　　者：贾艳敏[1] 胡凯基[1] Jia Yanmin;Hu Kaiji

机构地区：[1]安徽大学历史系

出　　处：《学术前沿》2019年第1期84-87,共4页Frontiers

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"建国以来党的农村调查与农村经济体制变革研究"的阶段性成果;项目编号:12BDJ019

摘　　要：改革开放初期,社队企业快速发展,这离不开从中央到地方的各级政府的扶持。当时地方政府的扶持主要可以分为为企业提供资金与减免税收、纳入计划以及其他方面。纳入计划是指将企业供销纳入计划以保障原料与燃料来源和增加销售便利。这突出反映了我国经济改革"摸着石头过河"的渐进性。In the early days of reform and opening up,the rapid development of the rural enterprises was inseparable from the support of the central and local governments.At that time,the support of local governments mainly includes providing funds for the enterprises,reducing taxes,and incorporating them into government planning,which indicates integrating the enterprises' supply and marketing into the government planning in order to guarantee the sources of raw materials and fuels and increase sales convenience.This highlights the gradual nature of China's economic reforms--"crossing the river by feeling the stones".

关 键 词：改革开放初期 社队企业 政府扶持 纳入计划 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学]