肺栓塞风险评估工具的研究进展与展望  

Research progress and outlook on pulmonary embolism risk assessment tool

作　　者：洪都 徐军 王春英[2] 陆萍[2] 房君[1] 陈瑜[1] Hong Du;Xu Jun;Wang Chunying;Lu Ping;Fang Jun;Chen Yu(Department of Critical Care Medicine,Ningbo No.2 Hospital,Ningbo 315010,China;Director's Office,Ningbo Women &Children's Hospital,Ningbo 315031,China;Department of Nursing,Ningbo No.2 Hospital,Ningbo 315010,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波市第二医院重症医学科,315010 [2]宁波市第二医院护理部,315010 [3]宁波市妇女儿童医院院长办公室,315031

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2018年第35期4325-4329,共5页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：2018年度浙江省医药卫生科技项目(2018KY698);2019年度浙江省医药卫生科技项目(2019KY591).

摘　　要：护士使用肺栓塞风险评估工具可以快速、准确地评估患者发生肺栓塞的风险程度。肺栓塞风险评估工具在临床上广泛应用。本文对肺栓塞风险评估工具的发展概况、诊断阈值、适用人群、评估效果等方面进行综述,总结并分析了评估工具目前存在的问题及未来的研究方向,为进一步完善肺栓塞风险评估工具及拓展其临床应用范畴提供依据。Nurses can assess the risk of pulmonary embolism (PE) in patients quickly and accurately with a PE risk assessment tool. PE risk assessment tools are widely used in clinical practice. This article reviews the development, diagnostic thresholds, applicable populations and assessment effects of PE risk assessment tools, summarizes and analyzes the existing problems of assessment tools and future research directions, in order to provide a basis for modifying PE risk assessment tools and expanding its scope of clinical application.

关 键 词：综述 肺栓塞 风险评估 量表 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]