益生菌治疗小儿抗生素相关性腹泻的临床疗效  

Clinical effect of probiotics in the treatment of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children

作　　者：刘素香 LIU Su-xiang(The People's Hospital of Shictzeng ,Shicheng 342700,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省石城县人民医院,342700

出　　处：《临床合理用药杂志》2018年第36期9-10,共2页Chinese Journal of Clinical Rational Drug Use

摘　　要：目的探讨益生菌治疗小儿抗生素相关性腹泻的临床疗效。方法选取2015年11月—2017年11月石城县人民医院收治的抗生素相关性腹泻患儿107例,采用数字随机分配法分为对照组53例和试验组54例。对照组给予常规治疗,试验组在对照组基础上给予益生菌治疗,两组患儿均治疗3 d。比较两组患儿的临床疗效及大便次数恢复正常时间、大便性状恢复正常时间。结果试验组患儿总有效率高于对照组,大便次数恢复正常时间、大便性状恢复正常时间短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论益生菌治疗小儿抗生素相关性腹泻的临床疗效确切,可改善患儿的临床症状及体征,促进疾病快速恢复。Objective To investigate the clinical effect of probiotics in the treatment of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children.Methods A total of 107 cases of children with antibiotic-associated diarrhea were selected from November 2015 to November 2017 in the People’s Hospital of Shicheng,which were divided into control group(n=53)and experimental group(n=54).The control group was given routine treatment,while the experimental group was given probiotic treatment on the basis of control group,two groups were treated for 3 days.The clinical effect and recovery time of stool frequency and stool character were compared between the two groups.Results The experimental group of total effective rate was higher than control group,the recovery time of stool frequency and stool character were shorter than control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Probiotics is effective in treating antibiotic-related diarrhea in children,which can improve the clinical symptoms and signs of children,and effectively promote the rapid recovery of diseases.

关 键 词：腹泻 抗菌药 益生菌 小儿 治疗结果 

分 类 号：R725.7[医药卫生—儿科]