甘肃省常住居民糖尿病患病率调查  

Epidemiology of diabetes in adults in Gansu province of China

作　　者：张琦[1] 李杨 田利民[1] 刘静[1] 刘佳[1] 权金星[1] 郝丽[1] 安思芹[1] 魏素虹[1] 李懋[1] 刘菊香[1] ZHANG Qi;LI Yang;TIAN Limin(Department of Endocrinology,Gansu Provincial Hospital,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省人民医院内分泌科,兰州730000

出　　处：《中国糖尿病杂志》2019年第1期3-6,共4页Chinese Journal of Diabetes

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81560146;81660148);甘肃省卫生行业科研计划项目(GSWSKY–2015–10);甘肃省技术研究与开发专项计划(1105TCYA027)

摘　　要：目的探讨甘肃省常住居民糖尿病患病情况。方法对甘肃省14个地区34792名居民进行糖尿病患病率调查。结果甘肃省常住居民年龄标化患病率9. 0%,粗患病率10. 6%,其中男12. 3%,女9. 2%。不同年龄、地域、文化程度、民族及有无糖尿病家族史的常住居民糖尿病患病率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0. 01)。结论甘肃省糖尿病患病率升高明显,患病人群基数大,应根据各地区环境特点、经济水平、不同民族膳食结构等逐级开展有针对性、区域性的糖尿病防控措施。Objective This study is to examine the characteristics and distributions of diabetes and prediabetes in adults in Gansu,China.Methods Using a stratified,cluster and random sampling design,we conducted a population-based,cross-sectional survey in Gansu province of northwest China. A representative sample of 31417 adults,from 14 regions participated in the study.Results The crude prevalence of diabetes in adults in Gansu province of northwest China was 10. 6%(12. 3% among men and9. 2% among women)and the age-standardized prevalence of diabetes is 9. 0%. There were significant differences in the prevalence of diabetes among residents with different ages,regions,education levels,ethnic groups and family history of diabetes(P<0. 01).Conclusion In view of the high prevalence of diabetes and the large number of patients in Gansu Province,targeted diabetes prevention and treatment should be implemented according to the characteristics of environment,economy and dietary structure in different regions.

关 键 词：患病率 常住居民 糖尿病 甘肃省 

分 类 号：R587.1[医药卫生—内分泌]