互联网端到端拥塞控制研究综述  

Survey on Internet End-to-End Congestion Control

作　　者：章淼[1] 吴建平[1] 林闯[1] 

机构地区：[1]清华大学计算机科学与技术系网络技术研究所,北京100084

出　　处：《软件学报》2002年第3期354-363,共10页Journal of Software

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(90104002);国家重点基础研究发展规划973资助项目(G1999032707)~~

摘　　要：随着互联网规模的增长,互联网上的用户和应用都在快速地增长,拥塞已经成为一个十分重要的问题.近年来,在拥塞控制领域开展了大量的研究工作.拥塞控制算法可以分为两个主要部分:在端系统上使用的源算法和在网络设备上使用的链路算法.在介绍拥塞控制算法的基本概念以后,在源算法和链路算法两个方面总结了拥塞控制算法的研究现状,并分析了进一步的研究方向.With the evolvement of the Internet, the number of users and applications using Internet increases very quickly. Congestion has become an important issue. To keep the stability of the whole network, congestion control algorithms have been extensively studied. There are two primary components in congestion control. One is the source algorithm executed by host computers and edge devices, the other is the link algorithm executed by network devices. The basic concepts of congestion control algorithm are introduced, and the research on source algorithm and link algorithm of end-to-end congestion control is summarized. Further research problems in this area are also discussed.

关 键 词：互联网 拥塞控制 INTERNET 网络流量 源算法 计算机网络 

分 类 号：TP393.4[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]