中国分割的经济空间:基于区域间经济增长溢出的实证研究  

Segmental Economic Space in China:Empirical Research Based on Economic Growth Spillover among Regions

作　　者：颜银根[1,2] 安虎森[3] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学经济学院,江苏南京210093 [2]河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心,河南开封475001 [3]南开大学经济学院,天津300071

出　　处：《当代经济科学》2014年第4期47-57,125-126,共11页Modern Economic Science

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金第54批面上资助"开放经济中的产业区际转移与区域协调发展"(2013M541629);国家社科基金重大项目"我国分省经济发展方式转变与产业;人口;教育;就业和迁移政策仿真模型及技术支撑平台构建研究"(13&ZD156);国家自然科学基金面上项目"中国制造业集聚和转移的趋势与机制研究:新经济地理学框架时空成本视角"(71373080);河南大学科研基金项目人文社会科学一般项目(2013YBRW008);山东省社会科学规划研究项目"财政金融联动推动;山东城乡一体的发展研究"(BCJJ201)

摘　　要：本文从新经济地理学视角阐述了经济空间的E-关联和K-关联,使用1979-2011年全国29个省份的面板数据对中国区域间的增长溢出效应和区域经济运行空间特征进行了实证检验。研究结果表明:中国形成了东部地区"外向型"和内陆地区"内向型"两种不同类型的经济运行格局;东部地区经济增长对内陆地区没有形成溢出效应,相反内陆地区经济增长对东部地区具有显著的溢出效应;内陆地区相互之间具有较强的经济关联,中部地区和东北地区表现出"互补型"区域关系,而西部地区与中部地区和东北地区表现出"竞争型"区域关系。由于我国经济空间是分割的空间,因此区域协调发展的核心是要形成全国"统一"的经济空间和内陆"互补型"经济空间。This paper describes the E-linkage and K-linage of economic space from the point of view of new economic geography and explains the spillover effect of regional economic growth on other regionalgrowths. According to the panel data of 29 Chinese provinces( autonomous regions and municipalities) from1979 to 2011,this paper empirically tests Chinese growth spillover effect among regions and the spatial features of regional economic operation. The research result shows that two different types of economic operation situations are formed in China: 'export-oriented'in the eastern regions and 'domestically-oriented'in the inland regions. The economic growth in the eastern regions has not formed spillover effect on the inland regions. By contrast,the economic growth in the inland regions has a significant spillover effect on the eastern regions. A relatively strong economic linkage exists among the inland regions; A'mutually complementary'regional relationship exists between the middle regions and the northeast regions; But a'competitive'regional relationship exists between the western regions and the middle regions and the northeast regions. Because Chinese economic space is a segmental one,the core of regional coordinated development is to form a'uniform'economic space in China and a 'mutually complementary'economic space in the inland.

关 键 词：增长溢出 分割的经济空间 市场潜能 互补型经济空间 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]