环境规制对中国纺织业国际竞争力影响的实证研究  

Impact of Environmental Regulation on International Competitiveness of China's Textile

作　　者：黄慧婧[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北大学商学院,湖北武汉430062

出　　处：《湖北文理学院学报》2014年第6期40-46,共7页Journal of Hubei University of Arts and Science

摘　　要：纺织业是中国出口创汇、解决就业等重要问题的重点产业之一,纺织业兴则贸易兴。文章采用显示性比较优势指数指标来衡量一个国家产业的国际竞争力,同时利用1992—2011年20年的统计数据,就环境规制强度等因素是否对中国纺织业国际竞争力造成影响及影响程度问题进行了经验分析。检验结果发现:在短期内,高环境规制强度对中国纺织业国际竞争力有所削弱;但从长期看,纺织企业若能遵守国家环境标准,充分把握技术升级的机遇,便能在国际竞争中转危为安,提升竞争力。Textile is one of the most important industries to make foreign currency and solve the problem of employ- ment. If the textile develops well, the trade will be prosperous. This thesis exams environmental regulation and oth- er factors whether influence the international competitiveness of China＇ s textile in 1992 -2011 by a quota of RCA. The results indicate that in the short time, the higher degree of environmental regulation the lower international competitiveness. But in the long time, if the textile can obey the nity to acquire new technology and make innovations, then it will regulation rules and make full use of the opportu- change crisis and improve competitiveness.

关 键 词：环境规制 国际竞争力 中国纺织业 

分 类 号：F741.2[经济管理—国际贸易]