抽象名词语义搭配情况调查(之一)  

An Investigation Into the Semantic Collocation of Abstract Nouns

作　　者：鲁晓雁[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学国际文化教育学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《学术交流》2002年第2期109-112,共4页Academic Exchange

摘　　要：抽象名词作为名词的一个大类,其语义搭配和语义偏移的规律与其他类名词不同。我们对13万字的文学材料中的抽象名词进行了穷尽式调查,依据调查所得,划分出了与抽象名词搭配的动词的次类,搭配结构形式以及各搭配形式有无语义偏移和语义发生偏移后的语义取向等。Abstract noun is one of the major categories in noun. The law of its sematic collocation and semantic shift is different from other categories'. After studying the abstract nouns in 130,000 words of literary works through the limited - method investigation, the author reached the following conclusions: A sub - classification of verb extracted from the abstract - noun - and - verb collocation; semantic shift in the various collocation patterns; semantic bias aroused from the semantic shift, etc.

关 键 词：抽象名词 语义偏移 语义搭配 搭配结构 语义取向 汉语 

分 类 号：H146.2[语言文字—汉语]