加入世界贸易组织对我国医疗行业的影响及对策  

Impact of China's WTO entry on the domestic medical industry and countermeasures

作　　者：朱士俊[1] 李泽平[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军总医院,北京100853

出　　处：《中华医院管理杂志》2002年第4期193-196,共4页Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration

摘　　要：中国加入世界贸易组织 (WTO)后 ,通过实施知识产权协议、减免关税并弱化和取消非关税壁垒 ,以及执行服务贸易总协定 ,将对我国医疗市场产生全方位的影响。医疗卫生体制改革迫在眉睫 ;医疗服务市场竞争愈加激烈 ;人才资源管理面临困境 ;医疗市场监督管理更加困难。因此 ,深入研究医疗行业面临WTO所带来的机遇与挑战 ,有助于更加清醒地面对现实 ,以充分的准备应对WTO的挑战。确立终生学习的理念 ;牢记“发展就是硬道理” ;筑起 2 1世纪人才制高点 ;加快医学技术的创新步伐 ;构建现代化医院管理体系。With Chinas accession to the WTO, implementation of the intellectual property agreement, exemptions and reductions of tariff and cancellation of non tariff barriers, and execution of the general agreement on services and trades will exert a widespread impact on the domestic medical market. Reform of the medical and health system will become extremely urgent; competition in the market of medical services will grow increasingly fierce; management of human resources will find itself in a dilemma; and supervision and control of the medical market will turn more difficult. A thorough study of the opportunities and challenges confronting the medical industry after Chinas WTO entry will, therefore, contribute to a better understanding of the reality and adequate preparation for the challenges. It is imperative to establish the idea of lifelong learning, to always remember that 'development is a golden principle'; to set up the commanding elevation of talents in the 21 st century; to speed up innovations in medical technology; and to construct a modern hospital management system.

关 键 词：世界贸易组织 中国 医疗行业 

分 类 号：F426.7[经济管理—产业经济]