围产儿病理性黄疸的病因分析  

Etiological analysis of pathological jaundice of neonate during perinatal period.

作　　者：唐兰芬[1] 周毅虹[1] 钟巨斌[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东医学院附属医院儿科,湛江524001

出　　处：《中国优生与遗传杂志》2002年第2期83-83,共1页Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity

摘　　要：目的:探讨围产期病理性黄疸的病因学特点及防治措施。方法:总结370例围产期病理性黄疸新生儿的诊治情况,根据实验室检查结果,结合病史及体查确定病因。结果:高胆病因前5位是G6PD缺陷、围产因素、感染、溶血性疾病、母乳性黄疸。结论:本地区是G6PD高发区。窒息缺氧、早产及感染亦是高胆的主要原因。溶血性疾病所致高胆较重。Objective:To study etiology and prevention of pathological jaundice during perinatal period.Methods:The diagnosis and therapy of 370 neonates with pathological jaundice during perinatal period were summarized and their etiological factors were found by laboratory examination,history and physical inspection.Results:The anterior five etiological factors of hyperbilirubinemia were defect of G6PD,perinatal period,infection,haemolyticus disease and breast-feeding jaundice respectively.Conclusion:This locality is the high incidence rate region of hyperbilirubinemia.The main reasons of hyperbilirubinemia are apnea,hypoxia,premature birth and infection and the hyperbilirubinemia caused by haemolyticus disease is worse than that by other etiological factors.

关 键 词：围产期学 高胆红素血症 病因 

分 类 号：R722.17[医药卫生—儿科]