关于医疗并发症的法律思考  

Consideration About The Law Issues of The Complication in Health Care

作　　者：汤怀世[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省益阳市中心医院,益阳市康复南路8号413000

出　　处：《中国医院》2002年第5期43-45,共3页Chinese Hospitals

摘　　要：并发症发生的原因实际上是非常复杂的,疾病因素,主体、客体因素和社会因素常常交错存在,必须具体而实事求是地分析原因,界定责任。对于并发症在法律上应考虑以下思路:不可避免的并发症——自然无责;难以避免的并发症——风险免责;可以避免的并发症——过失负责。Actually, the causes of complications are very complex. The factors of diseases, subject, object and the society often crisscross. Analysis should be done to find the reason precisely and realistically, to define the liability. The liability about complications in the legal view can be divided into unavoidable complications - natural irresponsibility, irritable complications - risk liability exemption, and avoidable complications - fault liability.

关 键 词：并发症 自然无责 风险免责 过失负责 法律责任 医疗纠纷 

分 类 号：R197.32[医药卫生—卫生事业管理] D922.16[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]