建立系统疾病医疗系替代内外科建制  

Replacing organizational system of internal medicine and surgery with medical departments of systemic diseases

作　　者：余万霰[1] 张永虹[1] 

机构地区：[1]江西医学院第二附属医院,南昌330006

出　　处：《中华医院管理杂志》2002年第6期349-351,共3页Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration

摘　　要：内外科体系面临现代临床科学发展的挑战 ,必须重组以适应技术的发展要求。内外科体系划分缺陷 :①缺乏基础医学理论依据而有碍于现代临床医学科学研究 ;②疾病难获系统治疗 ;③影响先进医疗技术的创新 ;④医疗管理问题日益增多 ;⑤医院经济条块运作日益不清。为此 ,对内外科专业科室进行重组 ,建立系统疾病医疗模式 ,并依此模式 ,调整人力资源结构和医疗方案等。其它科 ,如妇产科、耳鼻咽喉科、眼科、血液科。The setups of internal medicine and surgery, confronted with the challenges of the development of modern clinical sciences, must be regrouped so as to conform to the demands of technological development. The set ups of internal medicine and surgery have the following drawbacks in division: ①hindering the scientific research on modern clinical medicine for lacking the theoretical basis of preclinical medicine; ②making it difficult for diseases to get treated systematically; ③affecting innovations in advanced medical technology; ④resulting in a greater number of problems of medical control; ⑤leading to an increasingly worsening situation of hospital economy. It is, therefore, necessary to regroup departments of internal medicine and surgery, set up a mode of treatment by systemic diseases, and readjust the structure of human resources and medical regimens according to this mode. Other departments, such as gynecology and obstetrics, otorhinolaryngology, ophthalmology, hematology, and endocrinology, can be treated as independent medical setups.

关 键 词：系统疾病医疗系 内外科建制 现代临床科学 医疗技术创新 

分 类 号：R197.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]