薇甘菊的天敌—安婀珍蝶  

ACTINOTE ANTEAS D & H(LEPIDOPTERA NYMPHALIDAE ACRAEINAE) A NEW BIOLOGICAL AGENT FOR CONTROLLING THE WEED MIKANIA MICRANTHA

作　　者：李丽英[1] 彭统序[1] 刘文惠[1] 韩诗畴[1] 李开煌[1] 罗莉芬[1] 陈巧贤[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省昆虫研究所,广州510260

出　　处：《昆虫天敌》2002年第2期49-52,共4页Natural Enemies of Insects

基　　金：广东省科技厅科技重点攻关项目 ( 2KB0 680 1S) ;广东省林业科技重点攻关项目( 2 0 0 0 - 0 1 ) ;深圳市科技局科研项目 ( 2 0 0 0 - 1 0 5 0 )

摘　　要：印度尼西亚为防治飞机草和薇甘菊的为害曾经进行过多次天敌引进 ,进行生物防治。其中有婀珍蝶属两种 :安婀珍蝶Actinoteanteas和艳婀珍蝶Actinotethaliapyrrha .。对安婀珍蝶进行了 5 8种取食植物测试 ,证明安婀珍蝶只取食飞机草和薇甘菊。不仅在室内饲养成功 ,积累了一套饲养方法 ,而且在田间进行了多次散放。初步结果表明 ,可以防治飞机草和薇甘菊 。A culture of butterfly, Actinote anteas, collected in Costa Rica has been imported to the Indonesian Oil Palm Research Institute at Marihat and established in quarantine insectaria andinthe field as a new biological agent for controlling Chromolaena odorata and Mikania micrantha. The biology, behavior and mass culture method of this species have been studied. The host plant testing for specificity has been conducted also through starvation and choice tests. Except small exploratory feeding, the caterpillars in instars 1to 3 were not able to complete their larval period until pupation except with Chromolaena odorata and Mikania micrantha.

关 键 词：微甘菊 天敌 安婀珍蝶 生物防治 害草 

分 类 号：S451.1[农业科学—植物保护]