中国金蛛亚科的研究(蜘蛛目:园蛛科)  

THE STUDY ON THE SUBFAMILY ARGIOPE FROM CHINA(ARANEAE:ARANEIDAE)

作　　者：尹长民[1] 王家福[1] 张永靖[1] 彭贤锦[1] 陈孝恩[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南省生物研究所 [2]四川省农科院植保所

出　　处：《湖南师范大学自然科学学报》1989年第1期60-69,共10页Journal of Natural Science of Hunan Normal University

摘　　要：作者系统研究了中国金蛛亚科Subfamily Argiopiane Simon,1890的蜘蛛类,共计2属17种。本文报道了国内的新记录属、种,发表新种2个。新记录属是:佳蛛属Gea C.L.Koch,1843.新记录种是:凯撒金蛛Argiope caesarea Thorell,1897、厚椽金蛛Argiope macrochoeraThorell,1891、丽金蛛Argiope pulchella Thorell,1881、多色金蛛Argiope versicolor(Doleschall,1859)和刺佳蛛Gea spinipes C.L.Koch,1843.两个新种是:类高居金蛛Argiopeaetheroides sp.nov.和类丽金蛛Argiope pulchelloides sp.nov.并对过去学者误定的中国金蛛亚科的种类以及3个同物异名作了简要介绍。The authors have made a systematic study on the species of Subfamily Arg-iopinae Simon,1890 from China.Altogether 17 species belonged to two genera.The present paper reports two new species and five new recorded species.There are5 species identified mistakely by others and 3 synonyms also introduced brieflyin this paper.All the type specimens are deposited in Hunan Biology ResearchInstitute.Their diagnostic characteristics and measurements(mm):1.Argiope aetheroides sp.nov.(fig.1,A～E)Holotype♀,total length:22.5,cephalothorax:8×7,abdomen:15×12.3.paratype 6♀♀,Chongan county(118°04′E,27°44′N),Fujian Province,July,1986,X.J.Peng etc;1♀,Mt.Pinghu,Shimen county(110°22′E,29°34′N),Hunan Province,Aug.,1987,Z.Q.Hu;1♀,Hainan(110°12′E,20°02′N),Hainan Province,May,1984,M Y.Liu;1♀,Cili county(111°08′E,29°24′N),Hunan Province,Aug.9,1986,X.Q.Xiao;4♀♀,longshen county(110°02′E,25°46′N),Guangxi Province,Y.J.Zhang,Aug.9,1982.This new species is allied to Argiope aetherea(Walckenaer,1841)(Levi,1983:313,figs 297～309),but differs from the latter by:1)The rim of anteriorbulge of this new species doesn′t roll in the like of flage.2)The patterns onthe dorsal and ventral surface of abdomen,median of sternum.2.Argiope caesarea Thorell,1897(fig.2,A～C) Total length:19.Distribution:Burma,Bangladesh,Sikkim,China(Yunnan Province).3.Argiope macrochorea Thorell,1891(fig.3,A～C)Total length:10.6～12.8.Anterior bulge triangular-shaped,with thick andwide rim;septum robust and long;posterior plate wide.Distribution:Nicobar Isd.,China(Guangdong Province)4.Argiope pulchella Thorell,1881(fig.4,A～F)Total length:female 11.5～18.0,male 4.5.Distribution:Thailand,From India to Java,China(Yunnan Province)5.Argiope pulchelloides sp.nov.(fig.5,A～G)Holotype♀,Total length:15.8,cephalothorax:5.5×4.8,abdomen:10.5×9.4.Allotype♂,Total length:4.7,cephalothorax:1.9×2.0,abdomen:3.0×2.4,Miyicounty(102°10′E,26°48′N),Sichuan Province.Paratype 3♀♀,Mt.Emei(103°22′E,29°22′N),Sichuan Province,J

关 键 词：金蛛亚科 蜘蛛目 园蛛科 

分 类 号：Q959.226[生物学—动物学]