利用GIS组件建立工程地震WebGIS系统  

ESTABLISHING THE ENGINEERING SEISMOLOGY WebGIS APPLICATION SYSTEM BY USING GIS SOFTWARE COMPONENT

作　　者：屈春燕[1] 叶洪[1] 刘治[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地震局地质研究所,北京100029

出　　处：《地震地质》2002年第2期258-264,共7页Seismology and Geology

摘　　要：利用GIS软件组件建立了工程地震WebGIS系统。该系统采用浏览器 /服务器体系结构 ,实现了工程地震空间信息的网络共享和初步的协同工作。用户可以直接从网上通过浏览器来浏览、查询、分析和使用工程地震研究中的各类空间数据及GIS应用 ,同时还可以将需要的数据下载到本地机上使用或将自己的研究成果提交到远程服务器上发布 ,以实现共享。对地图在网上的传输显示速度问题和系统的安全性问题也采取适当的措施给以解决。An engineering seismological WebGIS application system (ESWebGIS) is established in this paper by using GIS software Component MO/MOIMS. The system implements the sharing of spatial data and GIS applications and greatly promotes the percentage of utilization of spatial information and GIS applications for engineering seismological studies. Users can easily browse, search, analyse and use the engineering seismological spatial information from Internet just like on their local computers, and they can also download the needed data to their local machines for use in their locally installed GIS software. The ESWebGIS system adopts the popular three layer Browser/Server architecture and thin client/fat server model. Development tools, spatial database and WebGIS applications are all installed and running on a remote map server. All client requests are submitted to the map server for processing, no need to download or install the GIS components on client computers. This model is very convenient for users to use. The GIS components MO/MOIMS, JavaScript, VB6.0, HTML and Oracle8i etc. are used to develop the ESWebGIS. The program modules of ESWebGIS are divided into basic GIS function modules and engineering seismology application modules. The basic GIS function modules, such as map's zoom out, zoom in, pan, overlay, point query, layer moving, active layer locating and labeling are programmed by using MO/VB. These modules are commonly needed for any GIS application system and not limited to a specific database or project. They can be freely called by any GIS application. Engineering seismology application modules, which serve the engineering seismology studies, are designed and coded according to the GIS database constructed for engineering seismology. The spatial data that can be shared through ESWebGIS system have been collected and input into GIS database. The commercial GIS software MapInfo5.0 is used for the database's construction.To improve the system's performance, some effective measures, such as deta

关 键 词：WEBGIS 工程地震 空间数据共享 地理信息系统 网络共享 服务器 

分 类 号：P315.9[天文地球—地震学] P208[天文地球—固体地球物理学]