论孙中山的国家工业化思想  

A Superficial Comment On Sun Zhongshan's Thought of Industrialization

作　　者：陶勤[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学政治与行政学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《徐州师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2002年第1期125-128,共4页Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：面临世界性的现代化浪潮，孙中山先生提出了走国家工业化道路的思想，把发展民族资本主义提高到国家工业化的高度。他提出的建立完备的工业体系和引进外国资金技术等思想，不仅符合一般的经济规律，而且适应了当时的国情。为避免欧美资本主义的弊端，孙中山主张两种革命同时并举，在强调经济技术变革的同时，也强调生产关系的变革。孙中山的工业化思想是其民主革命政治思想之外对近代中国的又一大贡献，虽然在当时难以实践，但对于我国当代的建设事业却有着深刻的历史意义。Confronted with the wave of world modernization，Mr.Sun Zhon gsan begins to think about promoting the road of industrialization in China to realize the prosperity and independence.Thus he raises the improvement of national capital-ism to the level of national industrialization.The idea he has advanced，such as establishing an integrated industrial system， drawing foreign fund，importing foreign technology and so on，is not only apt to the common economical regulation，but al-so adapt to the national conditions.In order to avoid the disadvantage of capitalism，he advanced that the two kinds of revo-lution must proceed at the same time，i.e the revolution of technology and productive relation all must be emphasized.Sun zhongsan's thought of industrialization has proved another important contribution，besides his thought of democratic revolu-tion.Its history significance will be indelible，although this thought is difficult to come ture at that time.

关 键 词：孙中山 国家工业化 《实业计划》 

分 类 号：K258[历史地理—历史学]