海训前后陆军士兵身体机能和心理健康水平比较  

Comparison of Infantry Soldier's Physiologic Function and Mental Health Before and after the Maring Training

作　　者：李权超[1] 何英强[1] 蓝新友[1] 蒋忠军[1] 戴忠友[2] 谢汉明[2] 

机构地区：[1]广州军区联勤部军事医学研究所 [2]75210部队卫生科

出　　处：《职业卫生与病伤》2002年第2期86-87,共2页Occupational Health and Damage

基　　金：青年基金资助项目 (0 1Q0 2 4 )

摘　　要：目的　了解海上训练对陆军士兵身体机能和心理健康的影响。方法　随机抽取参加海训的陆军士兵 ,应用肺活量、握力、反应时、PWC170 和VO2max反映身体机能的指标 ,及军人心理健康自评问卷 (SCL 90 )、自评焦虑量表 (SAS)、自评抑郁量表 (SDS) ,对其身心健康状况进行测查。结果　陆军士兵参加海训后 ,肺活量、握力、PWC170 和VO2max值显著高于海训前 ;SCL 90的强迫、忧郁、焦虑、精神病性 4个因子及SAS、SDS评分显著低于海训前。结论　海上训练可提高陆军士兵身体机能和心理健康水平。Objective To study the effects of marine training on soldiers' health.Methods The soldiers were selected by random and investigated on SCL 90,SAS and SDS,as well as the indexes of vital capacity(VC),hand strength(HS),reaction time(RT),PWC 170 and VO 2max .Resultsf After marine training,the values of VC,HS,PWC 170 and VO 2max were increased significantly.On the other hand,the scores of SAS,SDS,and the factors of obsessive compulsive,depression,anxiety and psychoticism were decreased greatly.Conclusion Marine training could improve the physiological function and mental health of soldiers

关 键 词：海训 陆军士兵 身体机能 心理健康 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]