遮荫对几种苗木生长的影响  

Effect of Different Shading Treatments on the Growth of Several Nursery Trees

作　　者：王精明[1] 柴素芬[1] 

机构地区：[1]惠州学院理工学院,广东惠州516015

出　　处：《惠州学院学报》2002年第3期54-58,共5页Journal of Huizhou University

基　　金：惠州学院科研基金项目 (C2 0 1.0 2 0 )

摘　　要：以黄金榕、彩霞变叶木、香港鹅掌藤的苗木为材料 ,探讨不同遮荫强度对3种容器育苗木生长、水分利用及苗木生长微环境如土壤温度的影响 ,结果表明 :一层遮荫网处理的苗木比无遮荫网和二层遮荫网处理的苗木在株高、冠幅、干径以及叶片数目等方面均增长较快 ;苗木的地下部分、叶和茎含水量均较低 .无遮荫处理利用较多水分 ,无遮荫处理的土壤温度在14 :0The three confainer-grown trees of Ficus microcarpa 'Colden Leaves', Godiaeum Variegatum 'Indian Blanket'and Scheffera arboricola'Hong Kong'were used for studying the effects of different shading treatments on growth,water utilization and microenvironment such as soil temperature. Results showed all nursery trees of one layer of gauze had higher growth than that of nonshading and two layer of gauze in height , width, caliper and number of leaves, and the water content was lower in parts of under the soil, leaves and stems. Nonshading trees tended to use more water and made somewhat higher soil temperature on 14:00.

关 键 词：苗木 遮光强度 生长 

分 类 号：Q945.11[生物学—植物学]