聚合物/粘土纳米复合材料研究进展  

RESEARCH PROGRESS OF POLYMER/CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES

作　　者：佘希林[1] 宋国君[1] 江峰[1] 王俊霞[1] 王立[1] 孙翠华[1] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学理工学院,山东青岛266071

出　　处：《青岛大学学报（工程技术版）》2002年第2期46-49,共4页Journal of Qingdao University(Engineering & Technology Edition)

摘　　要：概述了近年来聚合物 /粘土纳米复合材料的研究进展 ,根据插层机理和方法的差别 ,将插层法分为 3类 :(1)单体原位插层复合 ;(2 )溶液中聚合物插层复合 ;(3)熔融聚合物插层复合。提出了利用双螺杆挤出机熔融挤出制备聚合物 /粘土纳米复合材料的新方法。并总结了聚合物 /粘土纳米复合材料的性能开发及应用前景。Polymer/clay nanocomposites that have developed in last decade are branch of nanocomposites,The recent developments in study of intercalation compound of polymer/clay nanocomposites are outlined.These intercalation preparing methods are classified into three categories:(1) monomer intercalation;(2) polymer intercalation in solution;(3) polymer meltintercalation.The melt extrusion preparing method is especially proposed.The developments and applications of Polymer/clay nanocomposites are summarized and prospected in different fields.

关 键 词：聚合物 粘土 纳米复合材料 制备 

分 类 号：TB33[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TB383