八角属药用植物资源  

Medicinal plant resources of Illicium L.

作　　者：林祁[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院植物研究所,北京100093

出　　处：《中草药》2002年第7期654-657,共4页Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目 (3 93 70 0 5 6);中国科学院知识创新工程资助项目(KSCX2 -1-0 6B);中国科学院生物分类区系学科发展特别支持项目部分内容

摘　　要：目的　报道世界性八角属药用植物资源状况。方法　根据对 18个国家 12 1个标本馆收藏的 10 0 0 0余份八角属植物标本研究和文献资料的查阅。结果　全世界共有八角属药用植物 15种 ,它们分布于中国、印度、缅甸和越南。本文报道了八角属各种药用植物的省级分布、生境及药用价值。结论　中国八角属药用植物资源最为丰富 。Object To survey the worldwide medicinal plant resources of Illicium L Methods On the basis of herbarium, we studied on more than 10 000 speciemens of Illicium L from 121 Herbaria in 18 countries and the reviewed literature Results Fifteen species in Illicium L in the world belong to the medicinal plants, and they distribute in China, India, Burma and Vietnam In addition, the province scale distribution, habitat preference, and medicinal value are provided for each of the 15 medicinal plants Conclusion The medicinal plant resources of Illicium L from China are the most abundant in the world, and should be rationally exploited and widely utilized

关 键 词：八角属 药用植物 分布特征 

分 类 号：R282.71[医药卫生—中药学]