香薰疗法在老年急性创伤患者早期干预中的应用  

Application of aromatherapy in early intervention of elderly patients with acute trauma

作　　者：张尔玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省立医院急救门诊,安徽合肥230001

出　　处：《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》2016年第5期76-77,共2页Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨香薰疗法在老年急性创伤患者早期干预中的应用效果。方法:将116例老年急性创伤患者按住院时间先后分为对照组和干预组,对照组按临床路径干预,干预组在此基础上实施香薰疗法,比较两组患者创伤后7d内的疼痛水平、焦虑水平。结果:干预后3d、出院时,干预组患者的疼痛和焦虑水平均低于对照组患者,其中干预后3d效果显著(P<0.01)。结论:香薰疗法能够有效的降低老年急性创伤患者早期疼痛水平,并降低了焦虑水平。Objective:To explore the application effects of aromatherapy in early intervention of elderly patients with acute trauma. Methods: 116 elderly patients with acute trauma are divided into control group and intervention group randomly. The control group was intervened with the clinical pathway, on the basis of which, the intervention group were implemented by aromatherapy. The levels of pain and anxiety for those two groups in the first 7 days were compared. Results: 3 days later of intervention, the levels of pain and anxiety of intervention group is lower than that in the control one, which has a significant effect after 3 days of intervention(P<0.01). Conclusion: the aromatherapy would be able to reduce the levels of pain and anxiety of the patients with acute trauma effectively.

关 键 词：香薰疗法 疼痛 焦虑 创伤 老年人 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]