《九尾龟》和《九尾狐》的性别文化观照  

Contemplation of Gender Culture on Nine turtles and Nine fox

作　　者：岳立松[1] 邵颖涛[2] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨学院人文学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150086 [2]西北大学文学院,陕西西安710127

出　　处：《聊城大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第4期39-43,76,共6页Journal of Liaocheng University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(10BZW069):中国近世文学中的两性观念研究;黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(12534068):晚清文学中的城市娱乐风尚与文人心态研究

摘　　要：《九尾龟》与《九尾狐》是描写晚清上海青楼的两部狭邪小说,其在创作渊源、宗旨寄托、文化内涵等方面具有相似之处,有着重要的文化价值。两书描写妓女与嫖客间之情义纠葛与利益纷争,以揭示烟花形迹、警醒世人为旨归,展示了一幅晚清洋场青楼生活的画卷。其对晚清上海青楼的书写透射出文人对上海妓女的识见及其对自身社会性别身份的焦虑:男性在青楼的失势不仅表现为钱财损失,亦表现为性事的衰败;而妓女不仅扩充自己的欲望对象,不十分热衷于从良,而且还涉足公共空间,体现出末世繁华中的欲望与享受。Nine turtles and Nine fox are important prostitutes novels in Shanghai in late Qing Dynasty. Nine fox imitation Nine turtles, two books about love prostitutes and conflicts of interests, reveal the fireworks features, alert the world as the aim, revealed a late Qing Dynasty a brothel life picture scroll. Men is not only the loss of money in the brothel, also show sexual decline. The prostitute not only expanded their object of desire, also involved in the public space, they are not very keen on reform, reflect the end of desire and enjoy the bustling. The two books of the late Qing Dynasty Shanghai brothel writing reflected literati of their own gender identity anxiety.

关 键 词：《九尾龟》 《九尾狐》 性别观念 文人心态 

分 类 号：I207.4[文学—中国文学]