南京地区西瓜秋延迟栽培技术研究  

The Technology of Cultivating Watermelon in Autumn Greenhouse in Nanjing Area

作　　者：韩勇[1] 魏猷刚[1] 欧阳义勇 徐颂涛 章鸥[1] 甘小虎[1] 杨会玲[1] 陆雪军[1] 吴志鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京市蔬菜科学研究所,江苏南京210042 [2]南京市江宁区横溪现代园艺科技示范园,江苏南京211155

出　　处：《金陵科技学院学报》2014年第2期62-65,共4页Journal of Jinling Institute of Technology

基　　金：江苏省农业三新工程项目(SXGC(2012)005);江苏省科技支撑计划项目(BE2013304)

摘　　要：为延长西瓜供应时间,实现反季节上市,提高大棚利用率,研究了南京地区西瓜秋延迟栽培技术。结果表明:‘早佳8424’和‘小兰’为最适宜南京地区秋延迟栽培的中型和小型西瓜品种;采用地爬式栽培,西瓜单果重,商品性好,投资较小;采用吊蔓栽培,栽培密度大,西瓜亩产高;种苗8月上旬定植,生长期避开高温,利于高产增收。In order to prolong the supply time of watermelon,list anti-season product on the market,and improve utilization rate of greenhouse,watermelon cultivation techniques in autumn greenhouse in Nanjing area is studied in this paper.The results indicate that the best varieties cultivated by this method are‘Zaojia 8424’and‘Xiaolan’;the single fruit in creeping-culture is weightier,with better marketability and less investment than that in vertical-culture, but the watermelon in vertical-culture has higher yield with higher plant density.The seedling should be planted in early August so as to avoid high temperature during the growth period and to get high yield and increase peasants’income.

关 键 词：西瓜 秋延迟 栽培技术 

分 类 号：S651[农业科学—果树学]