石峁遗址的发现与中华文明探源的进路——关于中国玉石之路与玉兵文化研讨会的再思考  

The Discovery of Shimao Relics and the Route of Exploration of Chinese Civilization Origin: Rethinking the Conference on Chinese Jade Road and Jade Weapons Culture

作　　者：杨骊[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学文学与新闻学院,四川成都610065 [2]四川大学锦城学院文学与传媒系,四川成都611731

出　　处：《中国比较文学》2014年第3期39-48,共10页Comparative Literature in China

基　　金：2010年国家社会科学基金重大项目"中国文学人类学理论与方法研究"(10&ZD100);2011年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目"在实证与阐释之间:文学人类学多重证据法的理论与实践"(11YJCZH209)阶段性成果

摘　　要：2012年中国考古十大新发现中,一个中国史前最大的城市遗址——石峁遗址吸引了全世界的目光。以石峁遗址的发掘与石峁玉器研究为契机,2013年6月,中国玉石之路与玉兵文化研讨会在陕西省榆林市召开。此次研讨会开启了考古学与文学人类学的跨学科对话,在学术史上有着特殊的意义。本文就该会议的核心议题进行再思考,试图从石峁遗址的发现出发,结合对玉石之路、玉石文明的考察,在考古学和文学人类学相结合的视域勾勒出中华文明探源的一种进路。The largest prehistoric city relics, Shimao, acknowledged as one of the ten ma- jor archaeological discoveries in China in 2012, has caught worldwide attention up to the present. With the excavation of Shimao relics and recent studies on jade articles of Shimao, a conference on Chinese Jade Road and jade weapons culture was held in Yulin, Shanxi province in June, 2013. The conference, which started the cross-disciplinary dialogues be- tween archaeology and literary anthropology, has peculiar significance in academic history. This paper attempts to rethink the kernel topics of the conference and examine a route of exploration of Chinese civilization origin with the help of studies on Chinese Jade Road and jade culture in the vision of combination of archaeology and literary anthropology.

关 键 词：石峁遗址 玉文化 中华文明探源 

分 类 号：K876.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]