比较视域中的阿拉伯早期诗学  

Early Arabic Poetics in Comparison

作　　者：周放[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海外国语大学海外汉学研究中心,上海200083

出　　处：《中国比较文学》2014年第3期183-193,共11页Comparative Literature in China

基　　金：上海高校一流学科(A类)建设"伊斯兰女性文学概论"(编号ylaylyw1);2013年上海外国语大学青年教师教学科研团队培育计划"阿拉伯现代文学"(编号QJTD13LYW01)

摘　　要：贾希里亚时期诗学虽是阿拉伯诗学之源,它却比古希腊诗学晚一千年,因而在世界比较诗学史中难与西方诗学"源头"比肩而立。但在阿拉伯诗学传统中却可以发现古希腊的赛会精神,同时它也具有类似于中国传统诗学的"无体系"特征。阿中诗学的共同点是情感主义的,擅长不成体系的随意点评,故随感式的札记似乎更适合于充当东方诗学的话语体系。The Arabic poetics of the age of Jahiliyah is seldom compared to Greek poetics, which is about 1,000 years earlier, in the history of comparative poetics. However, the early Arabic poetics not only showed the ＂agon spirit＂ which characterized the ancient Greeks, it also, to some extent, shared with Chinese poetic tradition ＂ non-system feature＂. Moreover, Arabic poetics and Chinese poetics are both affective expressive poet- ics, and non-systematic and extemporaneous comment may better serves as the discourse system of oriental poetics.

关 键 词：文学批评 比较诗学 阿拉伯早期诗学 东方诗学 

分 类 号：I106.2[文学—世界文学]