防热红外侦视纺织品的研究进展  

Research development of thermal infrared camouflage textiles

作　　者：郝立才[1,2] 肖红[3] 刘卫[3] 徐坚[1] 李书乡 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院化学研究所,北京100190 [2]威海拓展纤维有限公司,山东威海264202 [3]总后勤部军需装备研究所,北京100010

出　　处：《纺织学报》2014年第7期158-164,共7页Journal of Textile Research

基　　金：山东省博士后创新项目专项资金资助项目(201203012)

摘　　要：现代热红外侦察技术和高光谱遥感技术的迅速发展和广泛应用,使防热红外侦视纺织品的研发日益受到重视。在论述热红外伪装机制的基础上,从控制目标温度和目标红外发射率2个方面对国内外防热红外侦视纺织品的研发状况进行了评述,指出了防热红外侦视纺织品的发展趋势,阐明了防热红外侦视纺织品的开发应从织物精巧结构设计、织物迷彩图案设计和低发射率涂层的组合应用、以及多功能兼容性等几个方面进行加强和改进。The development of thermal infrared camouflage textiles has attracted more attentions because of the rapid development and wide application of modern thermal infrared detection technology and hyperspectral remote sensing technology. Based on the introduction of the thermal infrared camouflage mechanism,the research development status of thermal infrared camouflage textiles at home and abroad were reviewed in respect of controlling target infrared temperature and infrared emissivity. Also the development tendency of thermal infrared camouflage textiles was discussed. The development of thermal infrared camouflage textiles should be strengthened and updated from the following several aspects：ingenious design of fabric structure,complex application of fabric camouflage pattern design and low emissivity coating,and multi-functional compatibility.

关 键 词：热红外伪装 纺织品 发展趋势 设计 

分 类 号：TS106[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]