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作 者:张家煦 刘晓慧[1] 刘娜 单墨水[1,4] 郭晓东[5] 杨清风[1] 崔红[1]
机构地区:[1]解放军总医院医学心理科 [2]海军丰台干休所,北京100071 [3]北京军区司令部门诊部保健科,北京100144 [4]解放军大连疗养院215临床部,辽宁大连116041 [5]解放军第302医院,北京100039
出 处:《现代生物医学进展》2014年第23期4501-4503,4506,共4页Progress in Modern Biomedicine
基 金:国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAI08B03)
摘 要:目的:评价放松疗法对75岁以上老年人失眠状况的有效性。方法:收集90名75岁以上失眠症老年患者病例,随机分配到干预组(n=45)和对照组(n=45),采取随机对照的单盲临床试验。评测工具为匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)、焦虑自评量表(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)、老年抑郁量表(Geriatric Depression Scale,GDS)和幸福度量表(Memorial University of Newfoundland scale of happiness,MUNSH)。采用重复测量的方差分析评定干预疗效。结果:与对照组相比,干预组在PSQI总分(P<0.001)、SAS(P=0.022)、和GDS(P=0.001)上有统计学意义的显著优势。结论:我们的研究表明,放松疗法对缓解75岁以上老年人的失眠情况有显著疗效。Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of relaxation therapy for insomnia in elder patients of 75+ years old.Methods: Ninety elder patients with insomnia of 75+ years old were enrolled and randomly assigned to intervention group(n=45) and control group(n=45). A randomized controlled single-blind clinical trial was adopted. The evaluation tools contained Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS), Geriatric Depression Scale(GDS) and happiness Scale. Repeated measures analysis of variance was used to assess the efficacy of the intervention. Results: Compared with the control group, the PSQI scores(P〈0.001), SAS(P = 0.022), and GDS(P = 0.001) of the intervention group were statistically advantageous. Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that the relaxation therapy could be beneficial for treatment of insomnia in elder patients above 75 years old.
分 类 号:R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]
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