任务类型、任务难度对中国学习者语用标记语使用的影响——基于真实口语语料的调查分析  

The Influence of Task Type and Task Difficulty on Chinese Learners' Pragmatic Markers Application——An Investigation Based on Natural Spoken English Data

作　　者：姚艳梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]宝鸡文理学院外语系,陕西宝鸡721013

出　　处：《宝鸡文理学院学报（社会科学版）》2014年第3期59-62,共4页Journal of Baoji University of Arts and Sciences：Social Science Edition

基　　金：宝鸡文理学院第十批教改项目:专业英语任务型口语教学模式研究(项目编号:13JG40)

摘　　要：对抽样调查中的真实语料及英语为母语者的语料库对比分析表明:中国英语学习者在语用标记语的使用方面同母语者有很大的差别;任务类型、任务难度对语用标记语的使用有一定影响。研究结果表明:语用标记语的教授应该成为英语口语教学的重要内容。教师可通过选择认知负担适当的任务来操纵资源的分配,以最大可能地实现学生对于语用标记语的恰当使用和习得。Based on natural spoken English data and native speakers corpus,the present study makes a comparison on the application of English pragmatic markers between Chinese English learners and native speakers.It leads to the conclusion that,in the learning process of pragmatic markers,Chinese learners and native speakers have a great difference.Task type and task difficulty have certain influence on the application of pragmatic markers.The study demonstrates that pragmatic markers pose a problem to tackle in oral English learning and teaching.Teachers can choose appropriate cognitive tasks to manipulate the resource design to realize the maximum possibility for the students to properly apply and acquire pragmatic markers.

关 键 词：语用标记语 真实语料 任务类型 任务难度 

分 类 号：G642.1[文化科学—高等教育学]