基于共生理论的天津高端航运服务业集群发展研究  

Study on high-end shipping service cluster in Tianjin based on symbiosis theory

作　　者：王巍[1] 李强[2] 

机构地区：[1]天津工业大学经济学院,天津300387 [2]天津港(集团)有限公司科技设备部,天津300461

出　　处：《上海海事大学学报》2014年第2期48-52,共5页Journal of Shanghai Maritime University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(13YJCZH184);天津市哲学社会科学规划项目(TJYY11-2-042);天津市高等教育学会"十二五"教育科学规划课题(125Y046)

摘　　要：为研究天津的高端航运服务业发展,基于共生理论构建高端航运服务业集群共生系统,建立该服务业对共生系统能量增值贡献的分析模型.模型结果分析表明:当高端航运服务企业为航运客户提供服务时,共生系统的总能量将增加,而具体的增量与高端航运服务企业提供服务的收费比率有关.因此,高端航运服务业对于整个航运共生系统发展具有极其重要的推动作用.天津要建成国际航运中心,发展高端航运服务业十分必要.最后,对天津高端航运服务业集群的建设提出建议.To study the development of the high-end shipping services in Tianjin,a symbiosis system of the high-end shipping service cluster is built based on the symbiosis theory,and a model for analyzing the contribution of the services to the energy increment of the symbiosis system is established. The results show that,when high-end shipping service companies provide service for shipping customers,the total energy of the symbiosis system will increase,and the specific increment is related to the service fee radios given by high-end shipping service companies. Therefore,the high-end shipping services play an extremely important role in promoting the development of the whole shipping symbiosis system. To make Tianjin to become an international shipping center,it is necessary for Tianjin to develop the high-end shipping services. At the end,suggestions are presented for Tianjin to develop the high-end shipping service cluster.

关 键 词：共生理论 航运服务业 集群 

分 类 号：F552[经济管理—产业经济]