建筑日照方案优化调整中的工具和思路  

Tools and Methods Used for Plan Daylight Optimizing

作　　者：王会一[1] 姜立[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国建筑科学研究院PKPM CAD工程部,北京100013

出　　处：《土木建筑工程信息技术》2014年第1期76-81,共6页Journal of Information Technology in Civil Engineering and Architecture

摘　　要：随着国内商品住房的发展,建设用地日趋紧张,各地住宅高度不断提高,高层住宅已经成为主要的住宅形式,甚至在某些大城市超高层住宅也已经出现,日照问题成为城市规划和建筑设计中需要重点考虑的一个问题。如何以有限的土地资源,既要保证一定的容积率,又要达到国家和地方关于日照的规范要求,是摆在各级规划和建筑设计部门的一道难题,本文介绍了目前国内日照方案优化中采用的工具,并初步探讨了方案优化中的几个解决思路。Along with the domestic housing commercialization and limited urban land , high-rising residential has become the main form of housing, and even in some big cities super-tall residential have emerged, sunlight problems become needs to be main addressed in the urban planning and architectural design process. How to guar- antee a certain volume ratio within a limited land, and to fill national and local stands about sunligh is a difficult problem in the planning and architectural design departments. This paper introduces the current domestic sunlight plot optimization tools and several preliminary solution for plot optimization are discussed

关 键 词：计算机应用 方案优化 容积率 阴影范围 极限容积 窗日照圆锥 

分 类 号：TU113.5[建筑科学—建筑理论] TP391.72[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]