广西县域经济差异的产业基尼系数分解  

Analysis of the Industry Gini Coefficient of the Difference in the County Economy of Guangxi

作　　者：韦韡[1,2] 刘春东[3] 

机构地区：[1]中央财经大学 [2]广西民族大学商学院 [3]中国电子科技集团信息化工程总体研究中心

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第4期106-110,共5页JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION

基　　金：广西教育厅2014年度科研项目"广西北部湾经济区县域经济发展差异的时空特征分析"(项目编号:LX2014100)

摘　　要：以广西91个县为研究对象,采用基尼系数法,从产业结构分解的角度对2006年至2012年广西县域经济差异变动及其影响因素进行实证研究。研究表明:虽然2012年基尼系数呈现小幅反弹,但是自2006年以来,总体上广西县域经济差异呈逐渐缩小的态势;从产业结构分解来看,第二产业的结构效应与集聚效应的相互作用,是影响县域经济差异的最主要因素。因此,加快推进老少边穷地区县域的农业产业化和工业化进程是实现广西县域经济均衡协调发展的关键。Taking the 91 counties of Guangxi as its research objects and taking an approach of Gini Coefficient, this paper conducted an empirical research on the change of differences in Guangxi＇s county economy and the influential factors from 2006 to 2012 from the perspective of industrial structure decomposition. The research shows that in spite of a slight rebound of the Gini Coefficient in 2012, there has been in general a downward trend towards the difference in the county economy of Guangxi since 2006. Viewed from the industrial structuredecomposition, the interaction between structure effect and agglomeration effect of the second industry is the main factor influencing the differences in the county economy. Therefore, to realize the balanced and coordinative development of the county economy in Guangxi, it is key to accelerate the agricultural industrializa tion and industrialized process of the counties in the former revolutionary base area, areas inhabited by minority ethnic groups, frontier areas and poverty-striken areas.

关 键 词：县域经济 基尼系数 结构效应 集聚效应 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济]