印尼摩鹿加群岛的陶业民族考古  

Ceramics Ethnoarchaeology of the Maluku Islands,Indonesia

作　　者：熊仲卿 

机构地区：[1]中山大学人类学系

出　　处：《广西民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2014年第4期144-151,共8页JOURNAL OF GUANGXI MINZU UNIVERSITY:PHILOSOPHY AND SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION

基　　金：中山大学百人计划科研启动费;中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助课题"古代环南中国海海岛地区贸易网络与社会文化研究"(项目编号:99113-3165009)

摘　　要：民族考古学结合民族学与考古学材料,利用操作链的概念试图将静态的考古遗物动态化,并赋予其文化意义。考察印尼摩鹿加群岛传统制陶业,并分析了有关班达群岛的历史文献、民族志及考古出土陶器标本后,研究结果显示公元14世纪后班达群岛陶器类型在空间分布上的二元分化可能是香料贸易背景下的文化变迁、社会冲突与二元分化过程所导致的。Ethnoarchaeology combines ethnographic and archaeological data, and also employs the concept of chaine operatoire to attempt to make the static archaeological relics dynamic and to endow them with cultural connotations. This paper investigated the traditional ceramics in the Maluku Islands of Indonesia and analyzed the historical documents, ethnography and archaeological ceramic specimens of the Banda Islands. The research concludes that the dualistic spatial patterns of ceramic types in the Banda Islands after 14 Century B.C. may result from the cultural change, social conflict, and dualistic processes occurred in the context of the trade in spices.

关 键 词：印尼摩鹿加群岛 陶器民族考古 传统制陶业 操作链 香料贸易 

分 类 号：K874[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]