优化腔镜器械灭菌流程对灭菌效果和手术质量的影响  

Optimize endoscopic surgical instrument sterilization process for sterilizing effect and surgery quality

作　　者：李小燕[1] 赵文君[1] 杜秋蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]绵阳市中心医院手术室,四川绵阳621000

出　　处：《中国医学装备》2014年第7期50-52,共3页China Medical Equipment

摘　　要：目的:分析优化腔镜器械灭菌流程对灭菌效果和手术质量的影响。方法:选择腔镜手术器械,分别采取常规器械灭菌流程及优化的器械灭菌流程,比较两组的器械检测合格率、医生使用满意度、患者术后感染率、下床时间及患者总住院时间等差异。结果:观察组的肉眼检测合格率为99.37%,细菌学合格率为95.60%,使用器械的平均满意评分为(96.43±2.12),总满意度为89.94%,均明显高于对照组;患者术后感染发生率为1.26%,术后下床时间(2.89±0.43)d,总住院时间(6.43±2.71)d,均明显低于对照组。结论:优化腔镜器械灭菌流程可以有效提高灭菌效果和手术质量。Objective： To analyze the optimization process for the sterilization of endoscopic surgical instruments and surgical sterilization effect quality. Methods：The hospital performed surgery done the research object, respectively, to take the conventional instrument sterilization processes and optimize instrument sterilization processes, comparing the two groups qualified rate instruments, surgeons use satisfaction, postoperative infection, bed time, total hospitalization time difference. Results： Observation group naked eye detection qualification rate （99.37%）, bacteriological test pass rate （95.60%）, using the apparatus average satisfaction score （96.43±2.12）, the total satisfaction （89.94%） were significantly higher than control group;Incidence of postoperative infection （1.26%）, bed time（2.89±0.43） d, length of hospital stay （6.43±2.71）d were significantly lower than the control group patients. Conclusion： Optimizing endoscopic surgical instrument sterilization sterilization process can effectively improve the effectiveness and quality of operation.

关 键 词：腔镜器械 灭菌流程 手术质量 细菌学检测 

分 类 号：R197.39[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]