颈椎有限元模型的应用进展  

Application progress of finite element model in cervical spine

作　　者：周毅强[1] 张建新[1] 林蔚莘[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建中医药大学附属厦门市中医院骨三科,厦门361009

出　　处：《国际生物医学工程杂志》2014年第3期183-188,共6页International Journal of Biomedical Engineering

基　　金：厦门市科技局计划项目（3502220104010）

摘　　要：有限元分析法（FEA）是一种在生物力学领域广泛应用的研究方法.近年来,颈椎有限元模型已被广泛应用于研究颈椎损伤、颈椎退变及模拟各种颈椎手术,已日趋完善.回顾了颈椎有限元模型的发展,介绍了颈椎有限元建模与分析在颈椎损伤、人工椎间盘置换、椎间植骨融合、颈椎退变及颈椎失稳等方面的应用进展,展望了未来的发展趋势.Finite element analysis （FEA） is broadly used in biomechanics.Being widely used in clinical studies on cervical spine injury,cervical degeneration and stimulating a variety of cervical spine surgeries,cervical finite element model is becoming more and more accurate in recent years.This paper aims to review the development of cervical finite element model,to introduce the application progress of the modeling and analysis in cervical spine injury,cervical disc arthroplasty,cervical interbody fusion,cervical degeneration and cervical instability,and to prospect the foreground of cervical finite element model in future.

关 键 词：颈椎 有限元 建模与分析 

分 类 号：R687.3[医药卫生—骨科学]