论中国金融机构在碳交易中的作用  

On the Role of China's Financing Institutions in Carbon Trading

作　　者：马秋君[1] 梁润雅 

机构地区：[1]北京理工大学,北京100081

出　　处：《西安建筑科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第3期29-34,共6页Journal of Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：北京市哲学社会科学"十一五"规划重点项目"低碳经济背景下我国商业银行的碳金融业务研究"(10AaJG380)

摘　　要：碳交易及碳交易市场是在温室气体大量排放导致全球气候变暖、生态环境遭遇严重破坏的大背景下产生的概念。1997年通过的《京都议定书》对发达国家和发展中国家在一段时期内的温室气体减排量均做了相应的规定。在碳交易及碳交易市场日益发展、完善的过程中,各类金融机构扮演了关键性的角色,例如各个国家和地区的碳交易所,还有基金公司、商业银行等等,都直接或者间接地参与了碳交易活动。不仅如此,一些金融机构还是市场价格的发现者。从全球碳交易现状出发,研究发达国家和地区在碳交易排放体系构建方面的经验,结合国内外金融机构的具体案例论述中国金融机构在碳交易当中的作用。Carbon trading and carbon trading market are conceptualized from the fact that greenhouse gas emissions cause global warming and thus the ecological environment suffers from serious dam age. ＂Kyoto Protocol＂ issued in 19 9 7 stipulates the greenhouse gas emission reductions in a period of time for both developed and developing countries. In the development of carbon trading and carbon trading marketing, kinds of financing institutions such as the carbon exchanges, the fund company, ties di the commercial bank and so on all play critical roles. They participate in carbon trading activirectly or indirectly. Besides, some financial institutions are the discoverers of the market price. Based on the present situation of global carbon trading, this essay studies the experience of developed countries and regions in the carbon emissions trading system construction, and discusses what China＇s financing institutions should do in carbon trading with the case analysis of financial institutions home and abroad.

关 键 词：全球变暖 碳交易 金融机构 

分 类 号：F832[经济管理—金融学]