小儿溶血尿毒综合征诊治探讨(附7例报告)  

DIAGNOSIS AND THERAPY OF HEMOLYTIC UREMIC SYNDROM IN CHILDREN:A REPORT OF SEVEN CASES

作　　者：陈秀霞[1] 常红[1] 付元[1] 高兴娟[2] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学医学院附属医院儿内科,山东青岛266003 [2]烟台毓璜顶医院儿内科

出　　处：《齐鲁医学杂志》2014年第3期246-248,共3页Medical Journal of Qilu

摘　　要：目的探讨小儿溶血尿毒综合征(HUS)的临床特点、诊疗经验及预后。方法回顾性分析7例HUS病儿的临床资料。结果 7例HUS病儿表现为不同程度的溶血性贫血、血小板减少及急性肾衰竭,急性期采取对症治疗为主的综合治疗措施,6例痊愈或好转出院,1例于急性期放弃治疗。结论早期诊断和采取及时有效的综合治疗方案是改善HUS预后的关键。Objective To explore the clinical features, experience of treatment and diagnosis and factors affecting prog nosis of hemolytic uremic syndrome （HUS） in children. Methods Clinical data of seven cases of HUS in children were reviewed retrospectively. Results All the seven patients reviewed manifested different extents of hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia and acute renal failure. During acute stage, combined modality therapy was adopted based on symptomatic management, six of them recovered or improved and discharged, one gave up treatment in acute stage. Conclusion Early diagnosis, in-time and ac rive therapy are the key points to improve prognosis of hemolytic uremic syndrome.

关 键 词：溶血尿毒综合征 诊断 治疗 预后 

分 类 号：R725[医药卫生—儿科]