健康管理对产妇产后复查依从性和并发症的影响  

Influence of health management on compliance and complication in postpartum reexamination

作　　者：姚叶珊[1] 李正梅[1] 谢琼[1] 邝炎波[1] 陈瑶[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省妇幼保健院,广东广州510010

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2014年第5期48-51,共4页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨健康管理对产妇产后复查依从性和并发症的影响。方法按照入院时间次序,将4433例产妇分为对照组2217例,实验组2216例。实验组实施健康管理,包括建立健康档案,电话随访及上门随访,对照组实施常规护理。观察两组产妇产后复查情况和并发症发生情况。结果实验组产妇产后复查依从性优于对照组;并发症发生率低于对照组,两组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施健康管理可提高产妇产后复查依从性和降低产后并发症的发生,进而提高产妇健康水平。Objective To explore the effect of health management on compliance and complication in postpartum reexamination.Methods According to the admission time, 2,217 parturients were assigned into control group and another 2,216 into experiment group.The latter was managed with health management including establishment of health records, telephone follow-up and follow-up by visits and the former received routine nursing care.The two groups were compared in respect of maternal postpartum reexamination and health status.Result The compliance rate in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group and the incidence of complications was lower than that in the control group（ P〈0.05）.Conclusion The implementation of health management can improve postpartum compliance in reexamination and reduce postpartum complications.

关 键 词：产后期 产妇卫生保健 护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]